Question:

Two coils of self-inductance L1 and L2 are connected in series combination having mutual inductance of the coils as M. The equivalent self-inductance of the combination will be:
Two coils of self-inductance L1 and L2 are connected in series combination having mutual inductance of the coils as M

Updated On: July 22, 2025
  • \(\frac{1}{L1 }\) + \(\frac{1}{L2}\) \(\frac{1}{M}\)

  • L1 + L2 + M
  • L1 + L2 + 2M
  • L1 + L2 – 2M
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Self-inductances are in series but their mutual inductances are linked oppositely so equivalent self-inductance
L = L1 + L2 – M – M
L L1 + L2 – 2M

\(\therefore,\) The correct option is (D): \(L_1 + L_2 – 2M\)

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JEE Main Notification

Concepts Used:

Electromagnetic Induction

Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-

  1. When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
  2. When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.

Formula:

The electromagnetic induction is mathematically represented as:-

e=N × d∅.dt

Where

  • e = induced voltage
  • N = number of turns in the coil
  • Φ = Magnetic flux (This is the amount of magnetic field present on the surface)
  • t = time

Applications of Electromagnetic Induction

  1. Electromagnetic induction in AC generator
  2. Electrical Transformers
  3. Magnetic Flow Meter