Question:

The pyramid which cannot be inverted in a stable ecosystem is that of

Updated On: May 30, 2022
  • Biomass
  • Number
  • Energy
  • All the above
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Energy pyramid cannot be inverted because energy always flows in one direction only. According to 10% law of energy transfer given by Lindemann (1972), during transfer of energy from one trophic level to other there is always loss of energy in respiration and other activities. Only 10% of energy is transfered to net trophic level. So the amount of energy flow decreases with successive trophic levels.
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Concepts Used:

Ecosystem

An ecosystem is a structural and functional unit of ecology where the living organisms come in to interact with each other and the surrounding environment.

Structure of the Ecosystem:

The structure of an ecosystem is distinguished by the organization of both biotic and abiotic components. This involves the distribution of energy in our environment. It also comprises the climatic conditions prevailing in that particular environment. 

There are two main components of the structure of an ecosystem, namely: 

  • Biotic Components
  • Abiotic Components

The biotic and abiotic components are interconnected in an ecosystem. It is an open system where the energy and components can flow through the boundaries.