Step 1: Understanding BAC Vectors
Bacterial artificial chromosomes (BACs) are large cloning vectors used for cloning large DNA fragments, typically up to 300 kb.
Step 2: Evaluating the Options
- Stable transfection: Not the primary use of BACs.
- Human genomic library construction: Correct, BAC vectors are ideal for constructing large human genomic libraries.
- E. coli protein expression: E. coli protein expression typically uses plasmid vectors, not BACs.
- E. coli genomic library construction: Not typically used for constructing genomic libraries; BACs are better for large DNA fragments.
Step 3: Conclusion
The most important use of BAC vectors is for constructing human genomic libraries.
If A + B means A is the mother of B; A - B means A is the brother of B; A % B means A is the father of B, and A \(\times\) B means A is the sister of B, which of the following shows that P is the maternal uncle of Q?