The metal used for making $X$-ray tube window is :
- $Mg$
- $Na$
- $Ca$
- $Be$
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on GROUP 2 ELEMENTS
- The correct order of density is
- JEE Main - 2023
- Chemistry
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- Reaction of \(BeCl_2\) with \(LiAlH_4\) gives :
- \(AlCl_3\)
- \(BeH_2\)
- \(LiH\)
- \(LiCl\)
- \(BeAlH_4\)
- JEE Main - 2022
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- Which one of the following alkaline earth metal ions has the highest ionic mobility in its aqueous solution?
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- The structures of beryllium chloride in solid state and vapour phase, are :
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- What is the role of gypsum, $CaSO_{4}.2H_{2}O$ in setting of cement ? Identify the correct option from the following :
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Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
- Let circle $C$ be the image of
$$ x^2 + y^2 - 2x + 4y - 4 = 0 $$
in the line
$$ 2x - 3y + 5 = 0 $$
and $A$ be the point on $C$ such that $OA$ is parallel to the x-axis and $A$ lies on the right-hand side of the centre $O$ of $C$.
If $B(\alpha, \beta)$, with $\beta < 4$, lies on $C$ such that the length of the arc $AB$ is $\frac{1}{6}$ of the perimeter of $C$, then $\beta - \sqrt{3}\alpha$ is equal to: - Assume a living cell with 0.9%(\(w/w\)) of glucose solution (aqueous). This cell is immersed in another solution having equal mole fraction of glucose and water. (Consider the data up to first decimal place only) The cell will:
- JEE Main - 2025
- osmosis
Given below are two statements:
Statement (I):
are isomeric compounds.
Statement (II):
are functional group isomers.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:- JEE Main - 2025
- Isomerism
- Let \( [x] \) denote the greatest integer function, and let \( m \) and \( n \) respectively be the numbers of the points, where the function \( f(x) = [x] + |x - 2| \), \( -2<x<3 \), is not continuous and not differentiable. Then \( m + n \) is equal to:
- JEE Main - 2025
- Differential Equations
The effect of temperature on the spontaneity of reactions are represented as: Which of the following is correct?
- JEE Main - 2025
- Thermodynamics and Work Done
Concepts Used:
Group 2 Elements
The group two or alkaline earth metals are s-block elements with two electrons in their s-orbital. They are alkaline earth metals. They are named so because of the alkaline nature of the hydroxides and oxides.
Alkaline earth metals are characterized by two s-electrons. This group of elements includes:
- Beryllium (Be)
- Magnesium (Mg)
- Calcium (Ca)
- Strontium (Sr)
- Barium (Ba)
- Radium (Ra)
Elements whose atoms have their s-subshell filled with their two valence electrons are called alkaline earth metals. Their general electronic configuration is [Noble gas] ns2. They occupy the second column of the periodic table and so-called as group two metals also.