The formal charge on central oxygen atom in ozone is
- -1
- 0
- 2
- 1
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Chemical bonding and molecular structure
- Show the formation of magnesium chloride by electron transfer. Write the name of the cation and anion present in the compound formed. (Atomic Number of Mg = 12, Cl = 17)
- CBSE Class X - 2025
- Science
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
- The number of molecules having lone pair of electrons on central atom in the following is: BF$_3$, SF$_4$, SiCl$_4$, XeF$_4$, NCl$_3$, XeF$_6$, PCl$_5$, HgCl$_2$, SnCl$_2$
- AP EAPCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
- Identify the pair of molecules which have the same hybridisation as the hybridisation in Xenon (II) fluoride.
- AP EAPCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
- The correct order of increasing bond lengths of C--H, O--H, C--C, and H--H is
- AP EAPCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
How many of the following molecules / ions have a trigonal planar structure?
\( \text{BO}_3^{3-}, \, \text{NH}_3, \, \text{PCl}_3, \, \text{BCl}_3, \, \text{ClF}_3, \, \text{XeO}_3 \)- AP EAPCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
Questions Asked in KCET exam
- The correct statement/s about Galvanic cell is/are:
(a) Current flows from cathode to anode
(b) Anode is positive terminal
(c) If \(E_{\text{cell}} < 0\), then it is spontaneous reaction
(d) Cathode is positive terminal- KCET - 2025
- Electrochemistry
- If the number of terms in the binomial expansion of \((2x + 3)^n\) is 22, then the value of \(n\) is:
- KCET - 2025
- Binomial theorem
- Which of the following statements is/are true about equilibrium?
- KCET - 2025
- Equilibrium
A block of certain mass is placed on a rough floor. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between the block and the floor are 0.4 and 0.25 respectively. A constant horizontal force \( F = 20 \, \text{N} \) acts on it so that the velocity of the block varies with time according to the following graph. The mass of the block is nearly (Take \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)):
- KCET - 2025
- work, energy and power
- A random experiment has five outcomes \(w_1, w_2, w_3, w_4, w_5\). The probabilities of the occurrence of the outcomes \(w_1, w_2, w_4, w_5\) are respectively \( \frac{1}{6}, a, b, \frac{1}{12} \) such that \(12a + 12b - 1 = 0\). Then the probabilities of occurrence of the outcome \(w_3\) is:
- KCET - 2025
- Probability
Concepts Used:
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Such a group of atoms is called a molecule. Obviously, there must be some force that holds these constituent atoms together in the molecules. The attractive force which holds various constituents (atoms, ions, etc.) together in different chemical species is called a chemical bond.
Types of Chemical Bonds:
There are 4 types of chemical bonds which are formed by atoms or molecules to yield compounds.
- Ionic Bonds - Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bonding which involves a transfer of electrons from one atom or molecule to another.
- Covalent Bonds - Compounds that contain carbon commonly exhibit this type of chemical bonding.
- Hydrogen Bonds - It is a type of polar covalent bonding between oxygen and hydrogen wherein the hydrogen develops a partial positive charge
- Polar Bonds - In Polar Covalent chemical bonding, electrons are shared unequally since the more electronegative atom pulls the electron pair closer to itself and away from the less electronegative atom.
Factors Affecting Bond Enthalpy in Chemical Bonding:
- Size of the Atom
- Multiplicity of Bonds
- Number of Lone Pair of Electrons Present
- Bond Angle