Suppose Haruka has a special key Δ in her calculator called delta key:
Rule 1: If the display shows a one-digit number, pressing delta key
Δ replaces the displayed number with twice its value.
Rule 2: If the display shows a two-digit number, pressing delta key
Δ replaces the displayed number with the sum of the two digits.
Suppose Haruka enters the value 1 and then presses delta key
Δ repeatedly. After pressing the Δ key for 68 times, what will be the displayed number?
The number displayed on the screen repeats after every 9 times the key is pressed.
68 = 7 x 9 +5
Thus, the number displayed on pressing the key for 68 times is the same as the number displayed on pressing the key for 5 times = 7.
Hence, option A is the correct answer.
Directions: In Question Numbers 19 and 20, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct option from the following:
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
Assertion (A): For any two prime numbers $p$ and $q$, their HCF is 1 and LCM is $p + q$.
Reason (R): For any two natural numbers, HCF × LCM = product of numbers.
A | B | C | D | Average |
---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 4 | 4 | ? | 4 |
3 | ? | 5 | ? | 4 |
? | 3 | 3 | ? | 4 |
? | ? | ? | ? | 4.25 |
4 | 4 | 4 | 4.25 |