Comprehension
Read the seen passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
Passage:
In my grandmother's room, the books were lying down; she used to borrow them from a lending-library and I never saw more than two at a time. These trashy works reminded me of New Year sweetmeats because their shiny flexible covers seemed to be cut of glazed paper, bright, white, almost new; they served as an excuse for petty mysteries. Each Friday, my grandmother would get dressed to go out and say, “I'm going to take them back.” When she returned, and had taken off her black hat and her veil, she would take them out of her muff and I would wonder mystified: are they the same one?
Question: 1

What are the trashy works referred to in the passage?

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In comprehension passages, descriptive words like comparisons and metaphors help in identifying the exact meaning of unfamiliar terms.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

The trashy works referred to in the passage are the books borrowed by the author’s grandmother from a lending library. These were light, inexpensive books with shiny and flexible covers, which the author compares to New Year sweetmeats because of their appearance.
Step 1: Understanding the term “trashy works”.
The phrase “trashy works” is used by the author to describe the books his grandmother borrowed regularly. The term does not mean useless but refers to light reading material with attractive covers.
Step 2: Identifying clues from the passage.
The passage mentions that the books had shiny, flexible covers and were borrowed from a lending library. The author associates them with sweetmeats because of their bright and new appearance.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the trashy works are the lending-library books borrowed by the grandmother, which appeared glossy and attractive but were simple reading materials.
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Question: 2

When would the grandmother go out?

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Words like “each,” “every,” or specific days often indicate routine actions in comprehension passages.
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Solution and Explanation

The grandmother would go out every Friday to return the books to the lending library.
Step 1: Locate the time reference in the passage.
The passage clearly states, “Each Friday, my grandmother would get dressed to go out.” This line gives a direct reference to the day on which she went out.
Step 2: Understand the purpose of going out.
She went out regularly to return the borrowed books to the lending library, which was part of her weekly routine.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Therefore, the grandmother went out every Friday.
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Question: 3

What would the grandmother do on returning home?

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Sequence-based questions can be answered by carefully following the order of actions described in the passage.
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Solution and Explanation

On returning home, the grandmother would take off her black hat and veil and then take the books out of her muff.
Step 1: Identify actions after returning home.
The passage says that when the grandmother returned, she first removed her black hat and veil. This shows her settling back at home.
Step 2: Note the important detail about the books.
After removing her hat and veil, she would take the books out of her muff, which surprised the narrator and created a sense of mystery.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, on returning home, the grandmother removed her hat and veil and brought out the books from her muff.
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Question: 4

Match the words under column ‘A’ with their meanings given under column ‘B’: 

 

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Context clues in a passage are very helpful in understanding the meanings of difficult words.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the words from Column A.
The words borrow, mystified, and petty are taken from the given passage and describe actions or feelings of the narrator and his grandmother.
Step 2: Matching words with correct meanings.
Borrow means to take something from someone with the intention of returning it later, so it matches with “to take on loan.”
Mystified refers to a state of confusion or wonder, so it matches with “puzzled.”
Petty means small or of little importance, so it matches with “small.”
Step 3: Conclusion.
By using the context of the passage, each word from Column A is correctly matched with its appropriate meaning from Column B.
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Question: 5

Fill in the blanks with suitable words:
(a) The book is covered with paper.
(b) She made a lame

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For fill-in-the-blank questions, always look for exact words or phrases used in the passage instead of guessing synonyms.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Refer to the passage carefully.
The answers to both blanks are taken directly from the given passage in the lesson “Dear to All the Muses”.
Step 2: Identify the exact words used in the passage.
The passage mentions that the book covers seemed to be cut out of glazed paper. Hence, the first blank is filled with “glazed.”
It also says that the books served as an excuse for petty mysteries. Therefore, the second blank is filled with “excuse.”
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct words to fill the blanks are glazed and excuse.
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Question: 6

Find one word for the given expression from the passage:
(a) Which can be easily bent without breaking.
(b) Bright and always new.

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For one-word substitution questions, look for adjectives in the passage that directly describe qualities or characteristics.
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Refer to the descriptive words in the passage.
The passage describes the books borrowed by the grandmother using specific adjectives related to their appearance and texture.
Step 2: Identify the word for each expression.
The expression “which can be easily bent without breaking” refers to something that is flexible. The passage mentions “shiny flexible covers,” clearly indicating this word.
The expression “bright and always new” matches the word shiny, which is used in the passage to describe the appearance of the book covers.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct one-word answers taken from the passage are flexible and shiny.
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