Consider the schematic isobaric T-X phase diagram in the binary forsterite (Fo)-fayalite (Fa) chemical system. If there is equilibrium crystallization of melt (L), the wt.% of olivine crystallized from a melt of composition "a" at a temperature T2 is .........
From the data shown in the table, the weighted mean size (in micrometer, correct to two decimal places) of the sediment population is ............ \[ \begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \text{Grain Size (micrometer)} & \text{Dry Sediment Weight (in gram)} \\ \hline 4 & 50 \\ 20 & 75 \\ 40 & 125 \\ 60 & 50 \\ \hline \end{array} \]
A set of sedimentary rocks A, B, and C are affected by a fault F-F. The amount of vertical throw (in m) along the fault is ............
A coal seam occurs in a stratigraphic sequence as shown in the figure. If a vertical borehole is drilled at location B, the coal seam will be intersected at a depth (in m) of ........
In an undeformed and normal stratigraphic succession, a dolerite dyke was emplaced before deposition of sandstone B. The difference between the maximum ages (in Myr) of deposition of sandstone A and sandstone B is ...............