Question

Match the List-I with List-II

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A–I, B–IV, C–II, D–III
• B. A–III, B–I, C–IV, D–II
• C. A–I, B–III, C–II, D–IV
• D. A–III, B–IV, C–I, D–II

Hint:

In thermodynamics: Adiabatic processes involve no heat exchange and typically relate pressure and volume in an inverse relationship.
Isobaric processes involve constant pressure, where both work and internal energy changes are considered.
Isothermal processes maintain constant temperature, with heat flow and no work done that changes internal energy.
Isochoric processes have constant volume, meaning no work is done, and only internal energy changes occur.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Here is the solution:

A - III: Pressure varies inversely with volume of an ideal gas in an isothermal process.
B - IV: If heat is absorbed and it goes to increase internal energy, and partly to do work, it happens in Isobaric process.
C - I: Heat is neither absorbed nor released by the system in Adiabatic process.
D - II: No work is done on or by a gas in Isochoric process.

So, the correct matches are:
A - III
B - IV
C - I
D - II