Question:

Let $T$ and $C$ respectively be the transverse and conjugate axes of the hyperbola $16 x^2-y^2+64 x+4 y$ $+44=0$. Then the area of the region above the parabola $x^2=y+4$, below the transverse axis $T$ and on the right of the coujugate axis $C$ is:

Updated On: Feb 14, 2025
  • $4 \sqrt{6}+\frac{44}{3}$
  • $4 \sqrt{6}-\frac{28}{3}$
  • $4 \sqrt{6}+\frac{28}{3}$
  • $4 \sqrt{6}-\frac{44}{3}$
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

To solve for the area, we first correct the hyperbola equation and determine the bounds for integration. Transforming the hyperbola and solving for its axes involves completing the square and adjusting terms to standard form. Integration over the specified region, combined with constraints from the parabola, provides the desired area. The calculations involve determining intersections and integrating the correct function over the specified limits.

Given Equation:

\[ 16(x^2 + 4x) - (y^2 - 4y) + 44 = 0 \] 

Completing the Square:

\[ 16(x + 2)^2 - 64 - (y - 2)^2 + 4 + 44 = 0 \] \[ 16(x + 2)^2 - (y - 2)^2 = 16 \]

Transforming to Standard Form:

\[ \frac{(x + 2)^2}{1} - \frac{(y - 2)^2}{16} = 1 \]

Area Under the Curve:

\[ A = \int_{-2}^{\sqrt{6}} \left(6 - x^2\right) \, dx \] \[ A = \left[6x - \frac{x^3}{3}\right]_{-2}^{\sqrt{6}} \]

Calculations:

  • At the upper limit (\(\sqrt{6}\)): \[ 6\sqrt{6} - \frac{(\sqrt{6})^3}{3} \]
  • At the lower limit (\(-2\)): \[ 6(-2) - \frac{(-2)^3}{3} \]
  • Subtracting the lower limit from the upper limit: \[ A = 12\sqrt{6} - \frac{6\sqrt{6}}{3} - \left(-12 + \frac{-8}{3}\right) \]

Simplifying:

\[ A = 4\sqrt{6} + \frac{28}{3} \]

Final Answer:

\[ A = 4\sqrt{6} + \frac{28}{3} \]

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Approach Solution -2

The correct answer is (C) : $4 \sqrt{6}+\frac{28}{3}$




Hyperbola





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Concepts Used:

Hyperbola

Hyperbola is the locus of all the points in a plane such that the difference in their distances from two fixed points in the plane is constant.

Hyperbola is made up of two similar curves that resemble a parabola. Hyperbola has two fixed points which can be shown in the picture, are known as foci or focus. When we join the foci or focus using a line segment then its midpoint gives us centre. Hence, this line segment is known as the transverse axis.

Hyperbola