Let AB and PQ be two vertical poles, 160 m apart from each other. Let C be the middle point of B and Q, which are feet of these two poles. Let \(\frac \pi 8\) and \(θ\) be the angles of elevation from C to P and A, respectively. If the height of pole PQ is twice the height of pole AB, then \(tan^2θ\) is equal to
\(\frac {3-2\sqrt 2}{2}\)
\(\frac {3+\sqrt 2}{4}\)
\(\frac {3-2\sqrt 2}{2}\)
\(\frac {3-\sqrt 2}{4}\)
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
\(\frac {l}{80} = tan\ θ\) ..... (i)
\(\frac {2l}{80} = tan \frac \pi8 \) ...... (ii)
From (i) and (ii)
\(\frac 12 = \frac {tan\ θ}{tan \frac {\pi}{8}}\)
\(⇒ tan^2θ = \frac 14 tan^2\frac \pi 8\)
\(⇒ tan^2θ = \frac {\sqrt 2 - 1}{4(\sqrt 2 + 1)}\)
\(⇒ tan^2θ =\frac {3-2\sqrt 2}{2}\)
So, the correct option is (C): \(\frac {3-2\sqrt 2}{2}\)
Top Questions on Some Applications of Trigonometry
- If \[ \frac{\cos^2 48^\circ - \sin^2 12^\circ}{\sin^2 24^\circ - \sin^2 6^\circ} = \frac{\alpha + \sqrt{5\beta}}{2} \] then the value of \( (\alpha + \beta) \) is:
- JEE Main - 2026
- Mathematics
- Some Applications of Trigonometry
- The number of values of \( x \) satisfying \( \tan^{-1}(4x) + \tan^{-1}(6x) = \frac{\pi}{6} \) and \( x<\left[ \frac{-1}{2\sqrt{6}} , \frac{1}{2\sqrt{6}} \right] \) is:
- JEE Main - 2026
- Mathematics
- Some Applications of Trigonometry
- The number of solutions of the equation \( \tan 3x = \cot x \) in \( x \in [0, 2\pi] \) is:
- JEE Main - 2026
- Mathematics
- Some Applications of Trigonometry
- The minimum value of \( (\sin^{-1} x)^2 + (\cos^{-1} x)^2 \) in \( x \in \left[ \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right] \) is \( \frac{a \pi^2}{b} \), then \( a + b \) is:
- JEE Main - 2026
- Mathematics
- Some Applications of Trigonometry
- The value of cosec10° - √3 sec10°
- JEE Main - 2026
- Mathematics
- Some Applications of Trigonometry
Questions Asked in JEE Main exam
- Evaluate: \[ \frac{6}{3^{26}}+\frac{10\cdot1}{3^{25}}+\frac{10\cdot2}{3^{24}}+\frac{10\cdot2^{2}}{3^{23}}+\cdots+\frac{10\cdot2^{24}}{3}. \]
- JEE Main - 2026
- Integral Calculus
In the given figure, the blocks $A$, $B$ and $C$ weigh $4\,\text{kg}$, $6\,\text{kg}$ and $8\,\text{kg}$ respectively. The coefficient of sliding friction between any two surfaces is $0.5$. The force $\vec{F}$ required to slide the block $C$ with constant speed is ___ N.
(Given: $g = 10\,\text{m s}^{-2}$)
- JEE Main - 2026
- Rotational Mechanics
- If the coefficient of \( x \) in the expansion of \[ (ax^2 + bx + c)(1 - 2x)^{26} \] is \(-56\) and the coefficients of \( x^2 \) and \( x^3 \) are both zero, then \( a + b + c \) is equal to
- JEE Main - 2026
- Binomial theorem
The equivalent resistance between the points \(A\) and \(B\) in the given circuit is \[ \frac{x}{5}\,\Omega. \] Find the value of \(x\).
- JEE Main - 2026
- Current electricity
Method used for separation of mixture of products (B and C) obtained in the following reaction is:
- JEE Main - 2026
- p -Block Elements
Concepts Used:
Some Applications of Trigonometry
Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles. It has many practical applications in various fields, including science, engineering, architecture, and navigation. Here are some examples:
- Architecture: Trigonometry is used in designing buildings and structures, particularly in determining the height and angles of roofs, the dimensions of rooms, and the placement of windows.
- Engineering: Trigonometry is used in many engineering fields, such as civil, mechanical, and electrical engineering. It is used to calculate the angles, distances, and dimensions of objects in 2D and 3D space, as well as to solve complex problems involving force, motion, and energy.
- Astronomy: Trigonometry is used to calculate the positions and movements of celestial bodies, such as planets and stars.
- Surveying: Trigonometry is used in surveying to measure distances, heights, and angles of land features, as well as to create maps and blueprints.
- Navigation: Trigonometry is used in navigation, both on land and at sea, to determine position, distance, and direction. It is also used in aviation to calculate the trajectory and speed of airplanes.
- Physics: Trigonometry is used in physics to calculate the behavior of waves, such as sound and light waves, and to solve problems involving motion and force.
Read Also: Some Applications of Trigonometry
Overall, trigonometry is a versatile tool that has many practical applications in various fields and continues to be an essential part of modern mathematics.