Question:

In the circuit shown below, a current 3 I enters at A. The semicircular parts ABC and ADC have equal radii r but resistances 2R and R respectively. The magnetic field at the center of the circular loop ABCD is ______.
Circuit
Fill in the blank with the correct answer from the options given below

Updated On: Mar 28, 2025
  • \(\frac{μ_0I}{4r}\) out of the plane
  • \(\frac{μ_0I}{4r}\) into the plane
  • \(\frac{μ_03I}{4r}\) out the plane
  • \(\frac{μ_03I}{4r}\) into the plane
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The magnetic field at the center of a loop carrying current is given by:

                                                                                                     \(B=\frac{μ0I}{2r}\).

Combining two semicircular currents leads to a net magnetic field proportional to the sum of the currents and inversely proportional to the radius.

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