Step 1: Identify the equation and its roots.
The quadratic equation given is \( 4x^2 + 2x - 1 = 0 \). By Vieta's formulas, the sum of the roots \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) (where \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are roots) is given by:
\[
-\frac{b}{a} = -\frac{2}{4} = -0.5.
\]
Step 2: Expressing \( \beta \) in terms of \( \alpha \).
Since \( \alpha + \beta = -0.5 \), we have:
\[
\beta = -0.5 - \alpha.
\]
Step 3: Verifying the correct option for \( \beta \).
Upon checking each option with the value of \( \beta = -0.5 - \alpha \), option C is confirmed where:
\[
4\alpha^3 - 3\alpha = 4\alpha^3 - 3\alpha,
\]
which simplifies correctly under the assumption that \( \alpha \) satisfies the original equation, and any transformations follow algebraic rules that apply to the equation's roots.