A Kathak performance is generally structured into four main aspects: Vandana, Nritta, Nritya, and Natya.
  
- Vandana: Invocation or prayer at the beginning.
  
- Nritta: Pure dance — footwork, spins, technical parts.
  
- Nritya: Expressive dance with Abhinaya (expression).
  
- Natya: Dramatic storytelling with enactment and mime.
  
These aspects combine to create a complete Kathak recital blending rhythm, expression, and narrative.