Question:

How is an arbitral award both similar and different from a court pronounced judgement or order?

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Arbitral awards and court judgements both resolve disputes but differ in authority, procedure, appeal rights, and confidentiality.
Updated On: Jan 14, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

An arbitral award and a court judgement or order both resolve disputes, but they differ in several ways.
Similarities:
Both are binding decisions on the parties involved.
Both aim to settle disputes and provide a final determination on the matter.
Both can be enforced legally under respective laws.
Differences:
Authority: Court judgements are delivered by state-appointed judges, while arbitral awards are given by private arbitrators agreed upon by parties.
Procedure: Court proceedings follow strict procedural and evidentiary laws; arbitration is generally more flexible and informal.
Appealability: Court judgements can often be appealed to higher courts; arbitral awards have limited grounds for challenge.
Confidentiality: Arbitration is usually private and confidential, whereas court proceedings are generally public.
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