To solve the problem, we need to find the length of the kite string when the kite is flying at a height of 100 meters and the angle of elevation is $60^\circ$.
1. Understanding the Triangle Formed:
The kite string, the vertical height (100 m), and the ground form a right-angled triangle where:
- Opposite side = 100 m (height)
- Hypotenuse = length of the kite string (we need to find this)
- Angle of elevation = $60^\circ$
2. Using Trigonometry (Sine Function):
$ \sin \theta = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} $
So, $ \sin 60^\circ = \frac{100}{\text{Length of string}} $
3. Solving for Length of String:
$ \sin 60^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} $
Therefore, $ \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \frac{100}{\text{Length}} $
$ \text{Length} = \frac{100 \times 2}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{200}{\sqrt{3}} $
Final Answer:
The length of the kite string is $ \mathbf{\frac{200}{\sqrt{3}}} $.