Question:

Find area bounded by the curves \(y\) = \(max\{sin x, cos x\}\) and \(x-axis\) between \(x = -  \pi  \)and \(x =   \pi\)

Updated On: Oct 20, 2024
  • \(2 + \sqrt{2}\)
  • \(\sqrt{2}\)
  • \(1 + \sqrt{2}\)
  • \(2\sqrt{2}\)
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

 area bounded by the curves

\(\int_{-\pi}^{-3\frac{\pi}{4}}sinx\,dx+\int_{-3\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\frac{\pi}{4}}cosx\,dx+\int_{\frac{\pi}{4}}^{\pi}sinx\,dx\)

\(-cos\,x|^{-3\frac{\pi}{4}}_{-\pi}+sin\,x|^{\frac{\pi}{4}}_{-3\frac{\pi}{4}}+ \,-cos\,x|^{\pi}_{\frac{\pi}{4}}\)

\(=(\frac{1}{\sqrt2}-1)+(\frac{1}{\sqrt2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt2})+(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt2})\)

\(=2\sqrt2\)

The correct option is (D): \(2\sqrt{2}\)

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Questions Asked in JEE Main exam

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Concepts Used:

Applications of Integrals

There are distinct applications of integrals, out of which some are as follows:

In Maths

Integrals are used to find:

  • The center of mass (centroid) of an area having curved sides
  • The area between two curves and the area under a curve
  • The curve's average value

In Physics

Integrals are used to find:

  • Centre of gravity
  • Mass and momentum of inertia of vehicles, satellites, and a tower
  • The center of mass
  • The velocity and the trajectory of a satellite at the time of placing it in orbit
  • Thrust