Collaborating with medical schools to establish a medical residency program will allow XYZ Hospital to attract fresh talent. By offering residency positions to medical students, the hospital can provide training opportunities by senior doctors and cultivate a pipeline of qualified doctors who are familiar with the hospital's operations and can contribute to the delivery of quality healthcare services.
B focuses on infrastructure, which may not be sufficient to attract doctors and address their shortage.
C does not address the shortage of doctors at the physical hospital location. Telemedicine cannot replace the need for doctors on-site.
D may not be a comprehensive and long-term Solution to address the shortage of doctors. Relying solely on partnerships may not provide a sustainable Solution for staffing needs, especially if multiple hospitals in the region are facing similar shortages.
E though important, does not create a pipeline of qualified doctors in the way A does.
Hence A is the correct answer.