Democracy is a form of government in which power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives. It is based on principles such as political equality, popular sovereignty, and individual freedoms.
Role of Political Parties in Democracy:
Represent different sections of society and aggregate their interests.
Provide a structured mechanism for political participation.
Form and run governments based on electoral mandates.
Act as opposition to check government policies and hold them accountable.
Educate citizens about political issues and policies.