After the Covid-19 pandemic, Vikas would feel stressed every time he saw any person sneezing or coughing. According to cognitive theory of stress appraisal, Vikas appraised the situation as:
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In cognitive theory, primary appraisal helps us evaluate whether a situation is threatening, and secondary appraisal determines our ability to cope with it.
According to the cognitive theory of stress appraisal, Vikas appraises the situation (seeing a person sneezing or coughing) as a Possible Harm. Cognitive appraisal involves evaluating the potential threat or harm posed by a stressor, and in this case, Vikas perceives sneezing or coughing as potentially harmful because of the ongoing pandemic.