Acidified \(KMnO_4\) oxidizes sulphite to:
\(SO_3^{2-} \)
\(SO_4^{2-} \)
\(SO_2(g) \)
\(S_2O_8^{2-} \)
Solution:
The reaction between acidified potassium permanganate (KMnO4) and sulphite (SO32-) occurs as an oxidation-reduction (redox) process. In this reaction, KMnO4 acts as an oxidizing agent, converting the sulphite ion to another form.
The oxidation state of sulphur in SO32- is +4. The goal of the oxidation process is to increase the oxidation state of sulphur. Acidified KMnO4 effectively oxidizes sulphite ions to peroxodisulfate ions (S2O82-). This involves the formation of a compound where two sulphur atoms are bonded via an oxygen-oxygen bond, and each sulphur atom is in the +6 oxidation state.
The balanced redox reaction is:
2KMnO4 + 5SO32- + 6H+ → 2Mn2+ + 5SO42- + 3H2O
Correct answer:
S2O82-
Complete and balance the following chemical equations: (a) \[ 2MnO_4^-(aq) + 10I^-(aq) + 16H^+(aq) \rightarrow \] (b) \[ Cr_2O_7^{2-}(aq) + 6Fe^{2+}(aq) + 14H^+(aq) \rightarrow \]
Convert Propanoic acid to Ethane
On $31^{\text {st }}$ March, 2024, following is the Balance Sheet of Bhavik Limited :
Bhavik Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at $31^{\text {st }}$ March 2024
I. Equity and Liabilities :
| Particulars | Note No. | $31-3-2024$ (₹) | $31-3-2023$ (₹) |
| 1. Shareholders funds | |||
| (a) Share Capital | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
| (b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 4,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 2. Non-current liabilities | |||
| Long-term borrowings | 2 | 6,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
| 3. Current Liabilities | 5,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| (a) Trade Payables | 3 | 3,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
| (b) Short-term provisions | |||
| Total | 30,00,000 | 28,00,000 |
II. Assets :
| 1. Non-current Assets | |||
| (a) Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets | |||
| Property plant and equipment | 4 | 19,00,000 | 15,00,000 |
| (b) Non-current Investments | 3,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
| 2. Current Assets | |||
| (a) Inventories | 4,50,000 | 3,50,000 | |
| (b) Trade Receivables | 2,50,000 | 4,50,000 | |
| (c) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| Total | 30,00,000 | 28,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts :
| Note | Particulars | $31-3-2024$ (₹) | $31-3-2023$ (₹) |
| No. | |||
| 1. | Reserves and Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 4,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
| 2. | Long-term borrowings | ||
| 10% Debentures | 6,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
| 3. | Short-term provisions | ||
| Provision for tax | 3,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
| 4. | Property plant and equipment | ||
| Plant and Machinery | 21,50,000 | 16,00,000 | |
| Less : Accumulated Depreciation | 2,50,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| 19,00,000 | 15,00,000 |
Additional Information :
Calculate :