Question:

Choose the correct statement regarding the given reaction: \[ \text{CuO} + \text{H}_2 \rightarrow \text{Cu} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \]

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The substance that causes reduction (loses electrons) is called the reducing agent.
  • CuO is getting reduced and H$_2$ is getting oxidized.
  • H$_2$ is getting reduced and CuO is getting oxidized.
  • CuO is the reducing agent.
  • H$_2$ is the reducing agent.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

In the reaction: CuO + H$_2$ → Cu + H$_2$O - CuO is reduced to Cu (gain of electrons) - H$_2$ is oxidized to H$_2$O (loss of electrons) Since H$_2$ donates electrons, it reduces CuO and is therefore the reducing agent.
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