Question:

A force of 49 N acts tangentially at the highest point of a sphere (solid) of mass 20 kg, kept on a rough horizontal plane. If the sphere rolls without slipping, then the acceleration of the center of the sphere is

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Apply the torque equation about the point of contact to find the angular acceleration. Use the relation between linear acceleration and angular acceleration for rolling without slipping.
Updated On: Apr 24, 2025
  • 3.5 \( m/s^2 \)
  • 0.35 \( m/s^2 \)
  • 2.5 \( m/s^2 \)
  • 0.25 \( m/s^2 \)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Torque about bottom point: \( F \times 2r = I\alpha \) 

\( 49 \times 2r = \frac{7}{5}mr^2\alpha \) \( 14 - 4r\alpha \) 

As sphere rolls without slipping \( a = r\alpha \) \( a = \frac{14}{4} = \frac{7}{2} = 3.5 m/s^2 \)

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