\(g'=\frac{GM}{(10R)^2}=(\frac{g}{100})\)
\(W'=(\frac{W}{100})\)
So ,the
correct answer is (A) : \(\frac{W}{100}\)
The height of the body at the surface of the Earth = R
The new height of the body reached when projected vertically upward = h = 9R
The weight of the body at the surface of the earth:
\(W = m\times g \)
The new weight of the body at (h):
\(W’ = m\times g’\)
\(g’=g\times (\frac{R}{R+h})^2\)
\(g’=g\times (\frac{R}{R+9R})^2\)
\(g’=g\times (\frac{R}{10R})^2\)
\(g’=\frac{g}{100}\)
On putting the value of g’ in \(W’ = m\times g’\), we get:
\(W’=\frac{m\times g}{100}\)
where, \(m\times g = W\), hence:
\(W’=\frac{W}{100}\)
The weight of the body at the new height (h) will be \(\frac{W}{100}\).
If mass is written as \( m = k c^P G^{-1/2} h^{1/2} \), then the value of \( P \) will be:
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
List – I | List – II |
---|---|
(a) Gravitational constant | (i) [L2T-2] |
(b) Gravitational potential energy | (ii) [M-1L3T-2] |
(c) Gravitational potential | (iii) [LT-2] |
(d) Gravitational intensity | (iv) [ML2T-2 |
The work which a body needs to do, against the force of gravity, in order to bring that body into a particular space is called Gravitational potential energy. The stored is the result of the gravitational attraction of the Earth for the object. The GPE of the massive ball of a demolition machine depends on two variables - the mass of the ball and the height to which it is raised. There is a direct relation between GPE and the mass of an object. More massive objects have greater GPE. Also, there is a direct relation between GPE and the height of an object. The higher that an object is elevated, the greater the GPE. The relationship is expressed in the following manner:
PEgrav = mass x g x height
PEgrav = m x g x h
Where,
m is the mass of the object,
h is the height of the object
g is the gravitational field strength (9.8 N/kg on Earth) - sometimes referred to as the acceleration of gravity.