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JEE Main
List of top Questions asked in JEE Main
A sinusoidal electromagnetic wave is given by \( \vec{E} = 20 \sin \left( \frac{2}{300} x - 10^6 t \right) \) propagating in a non-magnetic material. Dielectric constant of the material is.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
If electric field component is $E = 377\sin(\omega t + kx)$ V/m of an electromagnetic wave and \[ \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\varepsilon_0}} = 377, \] then find the average intensity of the wave (in W/m$^2$):
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Dielectric constant of a medium is 3 and its magnetic permeability \(\mu = 2\mu_0\). Find ratio of velocity of light in vacuum to velocity of light in medium :
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Following are two lists, list-I contains the types of electromagnetic waves and list-II contains theirs source. Match the entries from list-I to appropriate entries from list-II.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Equation of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is given by
\[ E = 2\sin\left(2\times 10^{15}t - 10^{7}x\right). \]
Find the refractive index of the medium.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
An electromagnetic wave travelling in a medium has its electric field given by : \(E = 2\sin(2 \times 10^{15}t - 10^7x)\). Find the refractive index of the medium :
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Consider the following electromagnetic waves: wave A :- wavelength = \(400\,\text{nm}\)
wave B :- frequency = \(10^{16}\,\text{Hz}\)
wave C :- wave number = \(10^{4}\,\text{cm}^{-1}\)
order of energy is :
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Electric field of an EM wave is given as \(\vec{E} = 54\sin(kz-\omega t)\,\hat{i}\). Then what will be its corresponding magnetic field?
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Escape velocity from a planet of radius \(R\) and density \(\rho\) is given as \(10\,\text{km s}^{-1}\). Find the escape velocity from a planet of radius \(\dfrac{R}{10}\) and density \(\dfrac{\rho}{10}\).
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
If initially the force on \(m_0\) is \(F_0\). When the positions of \(4m\) and \(3m\) are interchanged, the force becomes \(F'\). If
\[ \frac{F_0}{F'}=\frac{\alpha}{\sqrt{5}}, \]
find \(\alpha\).
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
A planet 'A' having density \( \rho \) and radius \( R \) has escape velocity \( = 10 \, \text{km/sec} \). Find the escape velocity of a planet B having density and radius both 10% that of planet A.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
For an object revolving around a planet of mass \( M \) and radius \( R_0 \) at a distance \( r \) from the center of the planet. If area velocity of the object is 10 km/sec. Now if the density of the planet increases by +10% and radius of the planet increases by +10%, then find the new area velocity at the same orbital radius.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
A satellite is revolving around a planet in orbit radius of 1.5 R. Additional minimum energy required to transfer the satellite to the new orbit radius of 3R is (G and M are mass of satellite \& planet)
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
If a satellite orbiting the Earth is 9 times closer to the Earth than the Moon, what is the time period of rotation of the satellite? Given rotational time period of Moon = 27 days and gravitational attraction between the satellite and the Moon is neglected.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
Three masses m\(_{1}\) = 200 kg, m\(_{2}\) = 300 kg and m\(_{3}\) = 400 kg are kept at the vertices of on equilateral triangle of side 20 m. If the masses are shifted to new configuration such that they are at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of 25 m now. Find the work done in this process :
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
An \( \alpha \)-particle having kinetic energy \(7.7\,\text{MeV}\) is approaching a fixed gold nucleus (atomic number \(Z = 79\)). Find the distance of closest approach.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
An air-filled capacitor of capacitance \( C \) is filled with a dielectric (\( k = 3 \)) of width \( \frac{d}{3} \), where \( d \) is the separation between the plates. The new capacitance is:
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
An $\alpha$-particle having kinetic energy $7.7$ MeV is approaching a fixed gold nucleus (atomic number is 79). Find the distance of closest approach.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
Find out work done in moving a $2\,\mu$C charge from point $A$ to $B$.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
Two spheres having equal mass \(m\), charge \(q\), and radius \(R\) are moving towards each other. Both have speed \(u\) at an instant when the distance between their centres is \(4R\). Find the minimum value of \(u\) so that they just touch each other.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
A simple pendulum with bob (mass $m$ and charge $q$) is in equilibrium in the presence of a horizontal electric field $E$. Then the tension in the thread is:
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
Find electric field intensity \( \vec{E} \) at the centre of the circle shown in the figure.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
A simple pendulum with bob of mass \(m\) carrying charge \(q\) is in equilibrium in the presence of a horizontal electric field \(E\). Then the tension in the thread is:
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
If the electric potential is \(V = 500\) volts at the point \((10,\,20)\) and the electric field is given by
\[ \vec{E} = 10x\,\hat{i} + 5y\,\hat{j}\ \text{N/C}, \]
find the potential at the origin.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
There are two point charges, one at the vertex and the other at the face of a cube as shown. Find the electric flux through the cube.
JEE Main - 2026
JEE Main
Physics
Electrostatics
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