Consider the following Statement-I: In the nitration of aniline, more amount of m-nitroaniline is formed than expected.Statement-II: In the presence of a strongly acidic medium, aniline is protonated to form anilinium ion, which is meta directing.
What is \( A \) in the following reaction?
\[ \mathrm{CH}_3-\mathrm{CH}= \mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CH}_2-\mathrm{CH}_2-\mathrm{CN} \xrightarrow{(1)\, \text{A} (\mathrm{i-Bu})_2} \xrightarrow{(2)\, \mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O}} \rightarrow A \]
Consider the following sequence of reactions. \[ \mathrm{C}_6\mathrm{H}_5\mathrm{COONa} \xrightarrow{\text{NaOH/CaO}, \Delta} \text{X} \xrightarrow{\text{CO} + \text{HCl}, \text{Anhyd. AlCl}_3} \text{Y} \xrightarrow{\text{NaOH}} \text{A} + \text{B} \] If A is the reduction product of Y, what is B?
An alkyl bromide \( X (\mathrm{C}_5\mathrm{H}_{11}\mathrm{Br}) \) undergoes hydrolysis in a two-step mechanism. \( X \) is converted to a Grignard reagent and then reacted with \( \mathrm{CO}_2 \) in dry ether followed by acidification to give \( Y \).What is \( Y \)?
Consider the following Statement-I: Cane sugar is a disaccharide of \(\alpha\)-D-glucose and \(\beta\)-D-fructoseStatement-II: Milk sugar is a disaccharide of \(\alpha\)-D-glucose and \(\beta\)-D-galactose