International organizations are institutions that bring countries together to discuss global issues and find collective solutions. The need for such organizations arises because many problems today cross national boundaries. Two important reasons are:
1. To maintain Peace and Security:
International organizations like the United Nations (UN) help in preventing wars, resolving conflicts, and promoting peace among nations. They provide a common platform for negotiation and diplomacy.
2. To promote Cooperation and Development:
They help countries work together on issues like trade, health, environment, and education. Organizations like WHO, WTO, and UNESCO ensure cooperation in solving global challenges.
Conclusion:
Thus, international organizations are essential for maintaining harmony and ensuring collective progress in the interconnected world.