Question

Why is United Nations necessary ? Write two reasons.

Hint:

A simple way to think about the UN's necessity is: It's a place where countries can "talk-talk" instead of "war-war". It helps the world work together on problems that affect everyone.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The United Nations (UN) is an indispensable international organization in a world of over 200 states. It provides a platform for countries to manage their complex and often conflicting interests.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation (Two Reasons):
The United Nations is necessary for the following two primary reasons:
1. To Maintain International Peace and Security: The UN's most crucial function is to prevent conflicts between states and to help resolve them peacefully. It provides a forum for diplomacy where countries can discuss their grievances and find solutions without resorting to war. Through its Security Council and peacekeeping missions, it helps to contain conflicts and mediate peace agreements, which is essential for global stability.
2. To Facilitate Cooperation on Global Issues: Many of the world's most pressing problems, such as climate change, pandemics (like COVID-19), poverty, human rights abuses, and terrorism, are global in nature and cannot be solved by any single country alone. The UN and its specialized agencies (like WHO, UNICEF, UNESCO) provide the framework and resources for international cooperation to tackle these challenges collectively.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The United Nations is necessary to provide a platform for dialogue to prevent wars and maintain peace, and to foster international cooperation to solve global problems that transcend national borders.