Question

Who wrote the book 'Social Change'?

• A. Ogburn
• B. Sorokin
• C. Spencer
• D. Max Weber

Hint:

When studying for sociology exams, create a quick reference list of major theorists and their single most influential work or concept. For example: Ogburn → Cultural Lag/Social Change; Durkheim → Anomie/Suicide; Weber → Bureaucracy/Protestant Ethic.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify the author of the influential sociology book titled 'Social Change'. This is a factual question requiring knowledge of major sociological literature.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The book 'Social Change with Respect to Culture and Original Nature' was published in 1922 by the American sociologist William Fielding Ogburn.
This work is famous for introducing the concept of "cultural lag," which describes the phenomenon where culture takes time to catch up with technological innovations, resulting in social problems.
While the other sociologists listed are pioneers in the field, the book specifically titled 'Social Change' is most famously attributed to Ogburn.
- Pitirim Sorokin wrote 'Social and Cultural Dynamics'.
- Herbert Spencer is known for 'The Principles of Sociology'.
- Max Weber authored 'The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism'.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Therefore, the correct author of the book 'Social Change' is William F. Ogburn.