Question:

Which one of the following enzymes is located in the outer mitochondrial membrane?

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Monoamine oxidase (MAO) is located in the outer mitochondrial membrane, where it plays a role in the breakdown of neurotransmitters.
Updated On: Nov 25, 2025
  • Citrate synthase
  • Fumarase
  • Monoamine oxidase
  • Succinate dehydrogenase
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand enzyme locations.
Certain enzymes are located in specific parts of the mitochondria, such as the inner membrane, outer membrane, or matrix. Monoamine oxidase (MAO) is an enzyme found in the outer mitochondrial membrane.
Step 2: Analyze the options.
- (A) Citrate synthase: This enzyme is located in the mitochondrial matrix, not the outer membrane.
- (B) Fumarase: This enzyme is located in the mitochondrial matrix as well.
- (C) Monoamine oxidase: This enzyme is located in the outer mitochondrial membrane.
- (D) Succinate dehydrogenase: This enzyme is embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane, not the outer membrane.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct enzyme located in the outer mitochondrial membrane is Monoamine oxidase (C).
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