Question:

Which of the following statements (pertaining to CPM network analysis) are correct? 

A. It is an event-oriented method. 
B. It is an activity-oriented method. 
C. Time and cost are controlling factors. 
D. Time alone is the controlling factor. 
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

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Remember: PERT = Event-oriented (time uncertainty), CPM = Activity-oriented (time and cost optimization).
Updated On: Sep 24, 2025
  • A and B only
  • A and D only
  • B and C only
  • C and D only
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Difference between PERT and CPM.
- PERT (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) is an event-oriented method, focusing on uncertainties in project time.
- CPM (Critical Path Method) is an activity-oriented method, focusing on planning, scheduling, and control of time and cost.

Step 2: Checking each statement.
- (A) Event-oriented → This is true for PERT, not CPM. Hence, incorrect.
- (B) Activity-oriented → Correct for CPM.
- (C) Time and cost are controlling factors → Correct, CPM deals with cost and time optimization.
- (D) Time alone is the controlling factor → Incorrect, because CPM considers both time and cost.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct statements are B and C only.

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