The species which are confined to a given region or restricted to a given area are called endemic species.
Therefore, the Correct Option is (D): Endemic species
Column I | Column II | ||
---|---|---|---|
1 | Narrowly utilitarian argument | p | Conserving biodiversity for major ecosystem services |
2 | Broadly utilitarian argument | q | Every species has an intrinsic value and moral duty to pass our biological legacy in good order to future generation. |
3 | Ethical argument | r | Receiving benefits like food, medicine & industrial products. |
The protection, preservation, and management of ecosystems and natural habitats refers to biodiversity conservation and ensuring that they are healthy and functional.
The protection, upliftment, and scientific management of biodiversity refer to the conservation of biodiversity so as to maintain it at its threshold level and derive sustainable benefits for the present and future generation.
The following are the three main objectives of Biodiversity Conservation-
Read More: Biodiversity and Conservation