Question

Which of the following best describes the concept of an emotion?

• A. a response to an external or internal stimulus with the purpose of motivating an action or behaviour
• B. an enduring or recurrent state with no specific causes
• C. the mental representation of general feelings within an individual
• D. a highly illogical concept, captain

Hint:

Emotion is short-lived and intense, while Mood is long-lasting and less intense.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
An emotion is a complex psychological state that involves subjective experience, physiological response, and behavioral/expressive response.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Emotions are typically triggered by specific internal or external events.
They serve an evolutionary purpose by preparing the body for action (e.g., the "fight or flight" response triggered by fear).
Option (b) describes a mood (longer duration, no specific cause).
Option (c) describes only the cognitive aspect, ignoring the physiological and behavioral components.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Emotions are functional responses to stimuli that drive specific behaviors for adaptation.