Question

Which international agreement establishes legal framework for all marine and maritime activities?

• A. NASA
• B. WTO
• C. UNCLOS
• D. UNICEF

Hint:

Knowing the full form of important international acronyms is essential.

\textbf{UNCLOS} = United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
\textbf{WTO} = World Trade Organization.
\textbf{UNICEF} = United Nations Children's Fund.
\textbf{NASA} = National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks for the international agreement that serves as the comprehensive legal framework for the world's oceans and seas.

Step 2: Defining the Acronyms


(A) NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration. It is the space agency of the United States, not an international agreement.
(B) WTO: World Trade Organization. It is an international organization that deals with the rules of trade between nations.
(C) UNCLOS: The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. This is an international treaty that was adopted in 1982. It defines the rights and responsibilities of nations with respect to their use of the world's oceans, establishing guidelines for businesses, the environment, and the management of marine natural resources. It is often called the "constitution for the oceans". This perfectly matches the description.
(D) UNICEF: United Nations Children's Fund. It is a UN agency responsible for providing humanitarian and developmental aid to children worldwide.

Step 3: Final Answer
UNCLOS is the international agreement that establishes the legal framework for all marine and maritime activities. Therefore, option (C) is the correct answer.