Question:

Which authority in India notified the guidelines for the protection of persons assisting accident victims on Indian roads based on the Supreme Court direction?

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Good Samaritan laws encourage bystanders to help accident victims without fear of legal or procedural hassles, improving chances of survival.
Updated On: Aug 14, 2025
  • Ministry of Surface Transport, Govt. of India
  • Ministry of Social Justice, Govt. of India
  • Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Govt. of India
  • National Human Rights Commission
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the context
- The Supreme Court of India issued directions to protect Good Samaritans—people who voluntarily help accident victims—so they are not harassed by police, hospitals, or any other authorities.
- Following this, guidelines were to be officially notified by a competent authority to ensure uniform application across India.

Step 2: Identifying the correct authority
- Matters related to road safety, traffic regulations, and protection of persons assisting road accident victims fall under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Govt. of India.
- This Ministry is responsible for issuing nationwide guidelines regarding roads and motor vehicle safety.

Step 3: Eliminating incorrect options
- Option (1) is incorrect because the Ministry of Surface Transport was reorganized and renamed as the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.
- Option (2) is incorrect because the Ministry of Social Justice deals with welfare and rights of disadvantaged groups, not road safety.
- Option (4) is incorrect because the National Human Rights Commission is a statutory body for human rights, not for framing road safety guidelines.

Step 4: Conclusion
- The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways officially notified the Good Samaritan guidelines, making Option (3) correct.

\[ \boxed{\text{The\ guidelines\ were\ issued\ by\ the\ Ministry\ of\ Road\ Transport\ and\ Highways,\ Govt.\ of\ India.}} \]

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