Among the diseases listed, Malaria is caused by a protozoan. Malaria is a disease transmitted by the bite of infected Anopheles mosquitoes and is caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Plasmodium. These microscopic single-celled organisms infect and multiply within the host's liver and red blood cells, leading to symptoms such as fever, chills, and anemia.
The other diseases mentioned have different causative agents: