Question:

When a p-n junction diode is in forward bias, which type of charge carriers flows in the connecting wire?

Updated On: Mar 29, 2025
  • Ions
  • Protons
  • Holes
  • Free electrons
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

In a p-n junction diode under forward bias, the charge carriers responsible for current flow in the external circuit are free electrons. These electrons are present in the n-type material, and they move towards the p-type material. The free electrons from the n-side travel through the external circuit to the p-side, where they recombine with holes. This flow of free electrons constitutes the current in the connecting wire.

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