Meaning of Price:
Price is the amount of money charged by a seller from a buyer for a product or service. It represents the value that consumers are willing to pay and is a crucial element of the marketing mix.
Objectives of Pricing:
Profit Maximization: Setting prices to earn maximum profit.
Sales Maximization: Keeping prices low to increase sales volume.
Market Share Leadership: Competitive pricing to capture or retain market share.
Survival: Lowering prices in tough competition to sustain the business.
Customer Satisfaction: Reasonable pricing to attract and retain customers.
Product Image Building: Premium pricing to create a brand image of quality.
Return on Investment: Ensuring that pricing provides a fair return to investors.
Conclusion:
Pricing is not only a revenue-generating tool but also a strategy to achieve business goals such as growth, survival, and goodwill.