Question

"Urban centres in India are more differentiated in terms of the socio-economic, politico-cultural and other indicators of development." Evaluate the statement with examples.

Hint:

Urban centres differ in development levels due to variations in economy, culture, infrastructure, and political roles.

Answer 1

Urban centres in India show wide variation in development due to differences in history, economy, population, culture, and governance.
Socio-economic Differences: Cities like Mumbai and Bengaluru are highly developed economically, while others like Patna and Gaya lag behind in infrastructure and employment opportunities.
Cultural Variation: Urban centres such as Varanasi focus on religion and tradition, while cities like Pune emphasize education and innovation.
Political Importance: Cities like New Delhi hold national political significance, whereas others have only local administrative roles.
Access to Services: Metro cities offer better healthcare, education, and transport than smaller towns. Thus, urban centres are highly differentiated due to uneven development and regional disparities.