Two solid pieces, one of steel and the other of aluminium when immersed completely in water have equal weights. When the solid pieces arc weighed in air
- steel piece will weigh more
- they have the same weight
- aluminium piece will weigh more
- the weight of aluminium is half the weight of steel
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Pressure
- The volume contraction of a solid copper cube of edge length 10 cm, when subjected to a hydraulic pressure of \( 7 \times 10^6 \) Pa, would be ________________________ mm\(^3\). (Given bulk modulus of copper = \( 1.4 \times 10^{11} \) N m\(^{-2}\))
- 1 torr = ________
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- The volume contraction of a solid copper cube of edge length 10 cm, when subjected to a hydraulic pressure of \( 7 \times 10^6 \) Pa, would be _____ mm\(^3\). (Given bulk modulus of copper = \( 1.4 \times 10^{11} \) N m\(^{-2}\))
- A spherical soap bubble inside an air chamber at pressure \(𝑃_0 = 10^5 \)Pa has a certain radius so that the excess pressure inside the bubble is Δ𝑃 = 144 Pa. Now, the chamber pressure is reduced to \(8𝑃_0/27\) so that the bubble radius and its excess pressure change. In this process, all the temperatures remain unchanged. Assume air to be an ideal gas and the excess pressure Δ𝑃 in both the cases to be much smaller than the chamber pressure. The new excess pressure Δ𝑃 in Pa is
- A 31.4 kg girl wearing high heel shoes balances on a single heel. The heel is circular with a diameter of 2 cm. The pressure exerted by the heel on the horizontal floor is (Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s\(^2\)):
Questions Asked in KCET exam
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You are given a dipole of charge \( +q \) and \( -q \) separated by a distance \( 2l \). A sphere 'A' of radius \( R \) passes through the centre of the dipole as shown below and another sphere 'B' of radius \( 2R \) passes through the charge \( +q \). Then the electric flux through the sphere A is
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- If \(N_2\) gas is bubbled through water at 293 K, how many moles of \(N_2\) gas would dissolve in 1 litre of water? Assume that \(N_2\) exerts a partial pressure of 0.987 bar. [Given \(K_H\) for \(N_2\) at 293 K is 76.48 K bar]
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- A solenoid is 1 m long and 4 cm in diameter. It has five layers of windings of 1000 turns each and carries a current of 7 A. The magnetic field at the centre of the solenoid is
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- The derivative of \( \sin x \) with respect to \( \log x \) is:
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Concepts Used:
Pressure
Pressure is defined as the force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area over which that force is distributed.
Everyday examples of pressure are:
- The working of the vacuum cleaner is an example of pressure. The fan inside the vacuum creates a low-pressure region which makes it easy to suck the dust particles inside the vacuum.
- Using a knife for cutting is another example of pressure. The area exposed from the knife is small but the pressure is high enough to cut the vegetables and fruits.
Formula:
When a force of ‘F’ Newton is applied perpendicularly to a surface area ‘A’, then the pressure exerted on the surface by the force is equal to the ratio of F to A. The formula for pressure (P) is:
P = F / A
Units of Pressure:
The SI unit of pressure is the pascal (Pa)
A pascal can be defined as a force of one newton applied over a surface area of a one-meter square.