The circuit shown in the figure contains two ideal diodes \( D_1 \) and \( D_2 \). If a cell of emf 3V and negligible internal resistance is connected as shown, then the current through \( 70 \, \Omega \) resistance (in amperes) is:
Charges are uniformly spread on the surface of a conducting sphere. The electric field from the center of the sphere in a point outside the sphere varies with distance \( r \) from the center as
Lenz’s law states that the induced electromotive force with different polarities induces a current whose magnetic field opposes the change in magnetic flux through the loop in order to ensure that original flux is maintained through the loop when current flows in it.
It depends on the principle of conservation of energy and Newton’s third law. To determine the direction of the induced current is most convenient method . Induced current states that he direction of an induced current is always such as to oppose the change in the circuit or the magnetic field that produces it.
The Lenz’s Law is reflected in the formula of Faraday’s law. Here the negative sign is contributed from Lenz’s law. The expression is –
Where,