Question:

Two inductors each of \(50mH\) are connected in parallel, what is the equivalent inductance?

Updated On: Aug 16, 2023
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Solution and Explanation

When inductors are connected in parallel, the equivalent inductance \((L_eq)\) can be calculated using the formula:
\(1/L_eq = 1/L1 + 1/L2 + 1/L3 + .….\)
In this case, you have two inductors each with an inductance of \(50 mH.\) Plugging in the values into the formula:
\(1/L_eq = 1/50mH + 1/50mH\)
To add the fractions, you need a common denominator:
\(1/L_eq = (1/50mH + 1/50mH)/(1mH)\)
Simplifying the numerator:
\(1/L_eq = (2/50mH)/(1mH)\)
\(1/L_eq = 2/50\)
Inverting both sides:
\(L_eq = 50/2\)
\(L_eq = 25 mH\)
Therefore, the equivalent inductance of two \(50 mH\) inductors connected in parallel is \(25 mH.\)
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Concepts Used:

Electromagnetic Induction

Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-

  1. When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
  2. When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.

Formula:

The electromagnetic induction is mathematically represented as:-

e=N × d∅.dt

Where

  • e = induced voltage
  • N = number of turns in the coil
  • Φ = Magnetic flux (This is the amount of magnetic field present on the surface)
  • t = time

Applications of Electromagnetic Induction

  1. Electromagnetic induction in AC generator
  2. Electrical Transformers
  3. Magnetic Flow Meter