Question:

Transformation of the early reducing atmosphere of the earth into an oxidizing atmosphere was mainly due to the activities of

Updated On: May 30, 2022
  • Anaerobic chemoheterotrophs
  • Anerobic photosynthesizers
  • Anaerobic heterotrophs
  • Aerobic photosynthesizers
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Answer (d) Aerobic photosynthesizers
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Concepts Used:

Evolution

Evolution is a process that occurs in changes in the genetic content of a population over time. Evolutionary change is generally classified into two: microevolution and macroevolution. The process of changes in allele frequencies in a population over time is a microevolutionary process. Three main mechanisms that cause allele frequency change are natural selection, genetic drift, and gene flow. On the other hand, macroevolution refers to change at or above the level of the species.