Question:

To prepare 2 $dm^3$ of decinormal solution of oxalic acid, the mass of oxalic acid required is

Updated On: Jun 23, 2023
  • 6.3 g
  • 0.63 g
  • 12.6 g
  • 1.26 g
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Normality = $ \frac{1}{10} $ N Volume= $ {2 \, dm^3}$ Now, $N = \frac{w}{ { E wt. \times Volume \, in\, L \, or\, dm^3 }}$ $\Rightarrow \:\: w = N \times { Eq . wt \times Volume}$ � � $ = \frac{1}{10} \times 63 \times 2 = 12.6 \,g$
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Concepts Used:

Solutions

A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more components in which the particle size is smaller than 1 nm.

For example, salt and sugar is a good illustration of a solution. A solution can be categorized into several components.

Types of Solutions:

The solutions can be classified into three types:

  • Solid Solutions - In these solutions, the solvent is in a Solid-state.
  • Liquid Solutions- In these solutions, the solvent is in a Liquid state.
  • Gaseous Solutions - In these solutions, the solvent is in a Gaseous state.

On the basis of the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent, solutions are divided into the following types:

  1. Unsaturated Solution- A solution in which more solute can be dissolved without raising the temperature of the solution is known as an unsaturated solution.
  2. Saturated Solution- A solution in which no solute can be dissolved after reaching a certain amount of temperature is known as an unsaturated saturated solution.
  3. Supersaturated Solution- A solution that contains more solute than the maximum amount at a certain temperature is known as a supersaturated solution.