Let \( f : (0, \infty) \to \mathbb{R} \) be a twice differentiable function. If for some \( a \neq 0 \), } \[ \int_0^a f(x) \, dx = f(a), \quad f(1) = 1, \quad f(16) = \frac{1}{8}, \quad \text{then } 16 - f^{-1}\left( \frac{1}{16} \right) \text{ is equal to:}\]
Let \( f : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R} \) be a twice differentiable function such that \[ (\sin x \cos y)(f(2x + 2y) - f(2x - 2y)) = (\cos x \sin y)(f(2x + 2y) + f(2x - 2y)), \] for all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R}. \)
If \( f'(0) = \frac{1}{2} \), then the value of \( 24f''\left( \frac{5\pi}{3} \right) \) is:
The representation of the area of a region under a curve is called to be as integral. The actual value of an integral can be acquired (approximately) by drawing rectangles.
Also, F(x) is known to be a Newton-Leibnitz integral or antiderivative or primitive of a function f(x) on an interval I.
F'(x) = f(x)
For every value of x = I.
Integral calculus helps to resolve two major types of problems: