Let \( A = \{-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3\} \). A relation \( R \) is defined such that \( xRy \) if \( y = \max(x, 1) \). The number of elements required to make it reflexive is \( l \), the number of elements required to make it symmetric is \( m \), and the number of elements in the relation \( R \) is \( n \). Then the value of \( l + m + n \) is equal to:
For hydrogen-like species, which of the following graphs provides the most appropriate representation of \( E \) vs \( Z \) plot for a constant \( n \)?
[E : Energy of the stationary state, Z : atomic number, n = principal quantum number]
The number of 6-letter words, with or without meaning, that can be formed using the letters of the word MATHS such that any letter that appears in the word must appear at least twice, is $ 4 \_\_\_\_\_$.
The relationship between the sides and angles of a right-angle triangle is described by trigonometry functions, sometimes known as circular functions. These trigonometric functions derive the relationship between the angles and sides of a triangle. In trigonometry, there are three primary functions of sine (sin), cosine (cos), tangent (tan). The other three main functions can be derived from the primary functions as cotangent (cot), secant (sec), and cosecant (cosec).
sin x = a/h
cos x = b/h
tan x = a/b
Tan x can also be represented as sin x/cos x
sec x = 1/cosx = h/b
cosec x = 1/sinx = h/a
cot x = 1/tan x = b/a