Step 1: Understanding Freundlich Adsorption Isotherm.
Freundlich’s adsorption isotherm is given by:
\[
\frac{x}{m} = k p^{1/n}
\]
Taking logarithm on both sides,
\[
\log \frac{x}{m} = \log k + \frac{1}{n} \log p
\]
This equation represents a straight line where:
- \( \log \frac{x}{m} \) is on the y-axis
- \( \log p \) is on the x-axis
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).