Thus, the type of linkage present between nucleotides is phosphodiester linkage, making option (B) the correct answer.
In nucleic acids, nucleotides are joined together by phosphodiester linkages. This type of linkage involves a phosphate group that connects the 3' carbon of one nucleotide's sugar to the 5' carbon of the next nucleotide's sugar. The phosphodiester bond forms the backbone of DNA and RNA. It allows for the formation of long chains of nucleotides, which ultimately make up the genetic material.
List-I (Hormones) | List-II (Functions) |
---|---|
A) Glucocorticoids | I) Control the carbohydrate metabolism |
B) Mineralocorticoids | III) Control the level of excretion of water and salt by the kidneys |
C) Progesterone | II) Prepares the uterus for implantation of fertilised egg |
D) Estradiol | IV) In the control of menstrual cycle |
A block of certain mass is placed on a rough floor. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between the block and the floor are 0.4 and 0.25 respectively. A constant horizontal force \( F = 20 \, \text{N} \) acts on it so that the velocity of the block varies with time according to the following graph. The mass of the block is nearly (Take \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)):