Question:

The temperature $(T )$ dependence of resistivity $(r)$ of a semiconductor is represented by

Updated On: Jul 2, 2022
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The variation of specific resistance with temperature is given by $\rho=\rho_{0}\left[1+\alpha\left(T-T_{0}\right)\right]$ where $\rho = $ specific resistance at temperature $T$ $\rho_{ref} = $ specific resistance of reference temperature $\alpha=$ temperature coefficient of resistance which is negative for semiconductor. $\rho=\rho_{0}-\rho_{0} \alpha\left(T-T_{0}\right)$ Comaring with straight line equation, $y=m x+c$ $\Rightarrow m$, slope is negative.
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Concepts Used:

Nuclei

In the year 1911, Rutherford discovered the atomic nucleus along with his associates. It is already known that every atom is manufactured of positive charge and mass in the form of a nucleus that is concentrated at the center of the atom. More than 99.9% of the mass of an atom is located in the nucleus. Additionally, the size of the atom is of the order of 10-10 m and that of the nucleus is of the order of 10-15 m.

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Following are the terms related to nucleus:

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  4. Nuclear Density
  5. Atomic Mass Unit