Step 1: Kinematics is the branch of mechanics that deals with the motion of objects without considering the causes of motion (i.e., forces and torques). It focuses on describing motion in terms of displacement, velocity, and acceleration.
Step 2: Kinematics answers questions like how far, how fast, and how long a body moves, using mathematical descriptions but without reference to mass or force.
Step 3: In contrast:
- Kinetics involves analyzing the forces and torques that cause motion.
- Statics deals with bodies at rest or in equilibrium.
- Thermodynamics studies heat, energy, and work, not motion directly.